Digging in the Green Stuff
By admin | February 14, 2012
I do not recall whether or not I published the fact that I was going to try out an additional Green Manure this winter I normally use Agricultural Mustard for this purpose. But being one who is always looking for improvement I thought I would give
Hungarian Rye a try.
Sowing took place imediately the last of the main crop Potatoes were lifted with the instruction to allow it to grow until the spring and then turn it in. Well needless to say it grew quite well, so well in fact that it reach six to eight inches high with quite broad leaves.
I am an advocate of not going on the ground for any reason when it is soaking wet, but we had no rain for two days prior to Suday the 12th of Feb. So I bit the bullet got out my trusty spade and turned the area over see picture.
As you can see the density of the foliage was such that it was almost inposible to hide it all even digging a full spades depth. I have come to the conclusion that
Hungarian Rye is for farmers or those that have sufficient land to warant using a plough.let you know how I get on when I come preparing the same area for planting.
Happy gardening
Norman
Topics: General, organic-gardening | Comments;
‘Learn About Desert Plants’
By guest | February 11, 2012
By alfredama | September 1, 2009
Despite how acrid the desert may appear, there are expansive types of desert plants that grow in dry conditions. These plants are tough, thriving on little water, a great deal of light, and conditions that would wilt or kill most living things. However, just because these plants can survive in an environment many creatures do not, desert plants do not necessarily make good house plants.
However, those who manage to raise desert plant indoors get the rewarding experience of nurturing a type of plant that many people do not usually get to see up close. These plants can serve as conversation starters, as well as adding a unique atmosphere to your home.
When you think of desert plants, the most common desert plant to come to mind is the cactus. Wild cacti can grow to a few feet tall, and usually do not endure home life very well. Many require special greenhouses with artificial lighting to survive. Don’t be concerned, there are cactus species that can be grown indoors for your enjoyment. These include the Acanthocalycium klimpelianum, the Acanthocalycium spiniflorum, the Acanthocalycium thionanthum v. variiflorum and the Acanthocalycium violaceum, as well as several other varieties. All of these cacti tend to be small, round in shape, and have one or several blossoms at the tip of the plant. Like desert wildflowers, cacti require tender care in order to endure. Unlike common belief, you cannot just neglect your cactus and water it infrequently. They need a specific amount of exposure to the sun, and planned watering. Without this, your cacti will wilt and die. Cacti are among some of the most difficult plants to keep in a home, so you will need to approach their care with caution.
If you are looking to keep desert plants in your home, there are a few key things that you need to keep in mind. Plants like the Apache Plume, the Arizona Poppy and the Blue Phacelia require a great deal of sunlight and heat. While they can survive the freezing spikes of the desert night, these plants need conditions that resemble the desert in order to survive. If you plan to keep any one of these plants in your home, you should take care to provide them a great deal of light and be wary of over-feeding.
Should you adhere to the few requirements of desert plants – scheduled feeding, proper temperatures and exposure to light – you will be able to adore your cacti and wildflowers for a long time to come.
Organic Pest Control
By admin | February 10, 2012
Regretfully the credits for this post in Octobber 2010 could not be saved.
The idea of organic gardening pest control is not a new theory, and in fact is as old as agriculture. The problem is that since World War II organic pest control has been replaced in civilized countries with man-made pesticides that are detrimental to both the environment and to the people who consume the plants on which the products are sprayed. The return to organic gardening pest control and choosing to reject or restrict made-made pesticides is very popular with people today. Not everyone feels the same about these products. Some people oppose their use only on food, and others hope to minimize their use as much as possible.
There are a variety of sensible reasons that appeal to logic for using organic gardening pest control methods. Most importantly, if pesty insects are left alone, free of pesticides, they ae less likely to become resistant “super bugs”. Organic methods tend to be less polluting and blend into the ecosystem around it instead of disrupting it. In addition, because many of the pesticides that are available are derivatives of petrochemicals, their costs are higher, thus making alternatives more attractive. Whatever the reasons may be for avoiding their use, the organic gardener has to be prepared to work in order to make up for the loss of those chemical products that he chooses to abstain from using.
Organic gardeners use a variety of proficient, chemical-free strategies to limit pests in the garden. An easy and effective way to avoid pest problems is varietal selection, which includes choosing seed varieties that have been bred to be resistant against certain diseases and pest. The cultural control method of organic gardening pest control involves changing your gardening methods in order to reduce the hospitality that your garden offers to pests. This may mean removing or burning diseased plant material and destroying weeds and plan debris that provide hiding places for insects. Using stakes to keep fruits off the ground as well as pruning to remove diseased limbs, removing sickly plants, proper building of the soil, and making sure the plants are in raised areas in rainy seasons also help control diseases and pests. Crop rotation can also help in the prevention of disease and in pest control.
Using non-pesticide methods for pest control may not be as quick as the use of pesticides, but it is safer and over time, these methods will not simply repel the insects for the current season but prevent their reappearance in other corps. Although organic gardening pest control may present a longer and more strenuous process, it is well worth the time and effort.
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Topics: Hydroponics, pests | Comments;
Time to Start
By admin | January 24, 2012
I made a start in the greenhouse to-day, initially I spread a good layer of my three year compost on the area where I grow my Tomatoes. I then gave it a coating of potash, the ash from hedge cuttings I burnt last year.

Having turned the above in, I decide to set out the canes and give the whole area a good soaking with water from the rain butt.

The reason for the collars around the canes is so that if I need to use a liquid fertilser during the growing period it will go direct to the roots.
With that job done I turned the heat on in the small propagater and will be sowing the Tomato seeds in a couple of days. I will be growing three ‘Gardeners Delight’ at the back and two ‘moneymaker’ at the front both Organic of course. I will keep you imformed of the progress from time to time.
Happy gardening
Norman
Topics: organic-gardening, Tomatoes | Comments;
New Year New Blog
By admin | January 17, 2012
It was obviously not a good idea to set up auto posting. One or two of the posts were informative but most of them were rubbish. If you consider you have relevent information on Organic Gardening I would be extremely pleased to hear from you.
Just leave a comment in the ‘Comments’ box below with you email address giving a short content idea and I will contact you.
Norman
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Your Questions About Organic Vegetables Wholesale
By guest | December 31, 2011

Ruth asks…
Consumer Alert!!!: Is the organic food business fraudulent?
On new year’s I was in the presence of some really intoxicated businessman. Eventually they started bragging about the various business deals that they had done. Now the one guy manages an independent food store. He said that his greatest profit margin was on produce that he purchased wholesale, and rebranded as “organic” even though it wasn’t. He said they did it with all sorts of vegetables, and even some meat cuts. Apparently the customers never questioned the origin. I’m hoping that this guy was just showing off in front of his friends, and it wasn’t true, but he was so drunk I doubt he realizes what he was admitting. When I asked him ” Don’t you worry that someone with an allegy to chemicals might get sick or something” He replied “Are you kidding me? Don’t be niave. Chemicals are in everything. It’s all in their head anyway”. Needless to say I think this whole thing sucks, and I won’t be buying organic anytime soon. Is this sort of fraud commonplace?
guest answers:
That’s illegal,sure it goes on,but I would think only in smaller places.I know at wal-mart they got a company removed from the shelves because they didn’t follow the guidelines for orgnic foods,yes there are guidelines,but most people don’t know that.I trust whole foods,but I wouldn’t trust a real small grocery store.
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Topics: organic-gardening | Comments;
Your Questions About Organic Tomatoes Cost
By guest | December 10, 2011

Mary asks…
what is organic food and why does it cost more?
So I am guessing organic food has no pesticide in them. So why would you pay more? Isn’t not using pesticide make growing cheaper?
I can buy some tomato seeds for $1 and make organic tomatoes that cost way cheaper than whole foods.
guest answers:
Yes you can raise organic stuff your self. The reason it is so expensive is without the pesticides a lot of the crop is lost to pests and some is smothered by weeds. So in a square of land with conventional crops you could get like 10 bushells or so with an organic square you would get 5 or so bushells.
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Planting By The Moon
By guest | November 22, 2011
Planting by the moon has earned itself a certain mystique, for some, it conjures up naked bodies dancing under a moon lit sky. For others, ancient complex ceremonies of secret cults with pagan rituals and unknown symbols.
But in reality, for many centuries for travelers and, in particular, gardeners and farmers it has been a way of life. They firmly believe that vegetables should be planted, cultivated and harvested at certain times of the moon cycle and on particular dates of the lunar cycle in conjunction with the other planets.
Those who plant by the moon attest that, by following ancient traditions handed down through the generations, that the food they cultivate from the land tastes, grows, and looks better. Is there any truth in their beliefs, or is it just hocus pocus?
How Moon Planting Began
As far back as the 15th and 16th centuries astrology was an important part of everyday life. Remember this was a time without modern calendars and personal diaries.
During this time, people would look to the skies for weather predictions, to tell the time and to gleam the best possible time to plant their vegetables.
When you consider that the Earth is covered by oceans, and the tides of those oceans are governed by the moon and its place in relation to the orbiting planets, it makes sense that plants, which are roughly 90% water, would also be affected by the same planetary elements that affect the tides.
Plants were cataloged, if you like, by their specific features and each was given a sign of the zodiac. The process of assigning a sign of the zodiac to the plants was quite deliberate one based on the qualities of each plant.
The astrologers, who were held in the highest esteem by the ruler of the day, and the people they served, would look at the physical attributes of the plant, the illnesses it was used to treat, at the plant’s ‘family’ and finally at the growing conditions which that particular plant needed.
It was a highly complicated process governed by nature and ruled by the moon. For example, plants that needed wet conditions to grow were assigned to the moon. Plants needing arid conditions were assigned to Mars.
What Moon Planting Means For Gardeners
This knowledge has been handed down from generation to generation by word of mouth, for a lot of the gardening wisdom was unwritten. Housewives and head gardeners for the rulers of the day, would diligently abide by the ancient’s wisdom, and these beliefs are the same today as they were then.
They all firmly believed that vegetables planted while the moon was waxing (this is when the moon is transitioning between full and new) would mean rapid germination and good strong growth. When seeds are germinating and needing light to grow, they push up to the surface of the soil to get the light. During a waxing moon, the larger part of its surface is illuminated making it look larger in the sky, and the ancients believed that during this time the Earth’s energy was directed upwards towards the large moon. So the connection was made between the upwards energy of the germinating plant and the Earth’s energy being directed upwards towards the moon.
In a similar fashion, vegetables planted when the moon was waning (getting darker and smaller in the sky) would be the kind that needed darkness to grow, such as root vegetables which grow under the soil’s surface.
It is believed that when the moon is waning the Earth’s energy is directed back into the ground, and this is good for anything that grows in the darkness below the surface of the soil.
As you can see the logic of moon planting is relatively simple and understandable. Planting by the moon can be a lot more involved, but it’s food for thought. Oh and by the way, dancing naked under a moon lit sky is optional.
Topics: General, organic-gardening | Comments;
Your Questions About Organic Tomatoes Fertilizer
By guest | November 21, 2011

Ken asks…
what is a good tomato specific organic fertilizer that I can buy?
I started a veggie garden. I bought 8 small tomato plants that are already in the ground doing good. I also grew about a dozen plants from seeds that are doing good as well ready for transplanting into the ground in about 1 more week. I cannot seem to find a tomato specific organic fertilizer with the good NPK ratio. Any recommendations?
I am located in Southern Nevada
guest answers:
I use Bill’s Perfect Fertilizer from Spray-N-Grow for my tomatoes. It’s made of hydrolyzed fish, calcium, sugar cane extract, humus, and seaweed. It’s non-toxic and naturally high in NPK.
I’d also recommend using their Better Reds Mulch Film
http://www.spray-n-growgardening.com/prodinfo.asp?number=RED

Joseph asks…
How can I make my own organic fertilizer for my veggie garden?
I just planted some jalapeno peppers and some tomato plants 2 days ago and I want to add some good rich organic fertilizer to them. I looked some stuff up on the internet and mostly found stuff with chemicals in it. I want completely Organic and safe! No chemicals please! Any tips for some luscious peppers and tomatoes. This is my first attempt at growing stuff and I want to do a good job. Any suggestions?
guest answers:
Getting rich soil organically takes years, you cannot get great soil in one season.
Start a compost heap ASAP. It takes about 9 to 12 months to make good compost (many people say you can do this in 3 to 6 months and this is true if you know what you are doing-there is a lot of skill to making excellent compost)
This fall after the peppers and tomatoes come in grow a cover crop for green manure that will be cut and turned in to the soil next spring. Green manures do an incredible amount of good for the soil.
Get a soil test to see what your soil is lacking.
Both peppers and tomatoes like rather low nitrogen and higher potassium and magnesium. Tomatoes love a couple of table spoons of epsom salts per planting hole.
Both appreciate a twice a month foliar feed with kelp or fish emulsion
A great gardening forum with lots of organic growers is http://idigmygarden.com/forums/index.php

Linda asks…
what is a good organic fertilizer for tomato plants?
guest answers:
Try this site www.ecochem.com/t_maxigrow.html -

Laura asks…
What organic fertilizer will make peppers and tomato plants grow like crazy?
bone meal
blood meal
fish emulsion
seaweed extract
compost
bat guano
vitamin b-1
guest answers:
That is quite a list of organic fertilizers. From that list I would probably pick compost as the best fertilizer for tomatoes if it is made correctly because it not only feed the tomato it improves the soil so the tomato has a better root system. Better roots equal better tomatoes. I’ve grown tomatoes on old compost piles with excellent results.
The thing is all the fertilizers you list offer some benefits. I use seaweed emulsion for micro nutrients and growth hormones. I used the bone meal for calcium.( It helps prevent blossom end rot though uneven watering is probably a bigger factor in blossom end rot)
I’ve used blood meal and fish emulsion for a nitrogen boost if a plant starts to look a little pale. (Be careful with High nitrogen fertilizers . They tend to make tomatoes grow lots of leaves and few fruit). Bat guano is an excellent all around fertilizer but it tends to be a little expensive for my tastes.
The vitamin b1 I tend to use only when the plants are stressed because of drought for example.
I recommend good compost mixed into the top 6 to 8 inches of the soil where the tomato feeder root are or used as a mulch on established plants and a weekly foliar feed with seaweed emulsion in the morning. Spray the leaves top and bottom your plants should have every thing they need to grow quickly. I top dress the soil with bone meal or another calcium source like dolomite which feeds the plant not only calcium but magnesium another nutrient essential to health tomatoes.
By the way keep your tomatoes evenly moist. Water stress will slow the growth of you plants.

Donna asks…
How to grow tomatoes? Questions for a FAQ?
I’m making a FAQ about how to grow tomatoes and would like to widen my perspective with answers to many commonly asked question about growing tomatoes. I’m looking for people to help me answers basic to advanced questions like: How do you set up a watering schedule? When do tomatoes start flowering (days from seed)? How do you know if a tomato is ready to be picked? How do you feed tomato plant? What is an organic fertilizer for tomato plants when fruiting?
guest answers:
Is it too early too be thinking about your tomato plants? Not if you’re the competitive tomato gardening type who wants the earliest and sweetest tomato on the block. Unfortunately, growing great tomatoes doesn’t just happen. Sample some of the science experiments on sale at your grocer’s this winter, if you don’t believe it. Start early with some time tested tomato growing tips to insure you bragging rights this year.
1. Don’t Crowd Seedlings.
If you are starting tomatoes from seed, be sure to give the seedlings room to branch out. Close conditions inhibit their growth, so transplant them as soon as they get their first true leaves and move them into 4″ pots about 2 weeks after that.
2. Provide lots of light.
Tomato seedlings will need either strong, direct sunlight or 14-18 hours under grow lights. Place the young plants only a couple of inches from florescent grow lights. Plant your tomatoes outside in the sunniest part of your vegetable plot.
3. Put a fan on your seedlings.
It seems tomato plants need to move and sway in the breeze, to develop strong stems. Provide a breeze by turning a fan on them for 5-10 minutes twice a day.
4. Preheat the soil in your garden.
Tomatoes love heat. Cover the planting area with black or red plastic a couple of weeks before you intend to plant. Those extra degrees of warmth will translate into earlier tomatoes.
5. Bury them.
Bury tomato plants deeper than they come in the pot, all the way up to a few top leaves. Tomatoes are able to develop roots all along their stems. You can either dig a deeper hole or simply dig a shallow tunnel and lay the plant sideways. It will straighten up and grow toward the sun. Be careful not to drive your pole or cage into the stem.
6. Mulch Later.
Mulch after the ground has had a chance to warm up. Mulching does conserve water and prevents the soil and soil born diseases from splashing up on the plants, but if you put it down too early it will also shade and therefore cool the soil. Try using plastic mulch for heat lovers like tomatoes and peppers. (See Tip #4)
7. Remove Bottom Leaves.
Once the tomato plants are about 3′ tall, remove the leaves from the bottom 1′ of stem. These are usually the first leaves to develop fungus problems. They get the least amount of sun and soil born pathogens can be unintentionally splashed up onto them. Spraying weekly with compost tea also seems to be effective at warding off fungus diseases.
8. Pinch & Prune.
Pinch and remove suckers that develop in the crotch joint of two branches. They won’t bear fruit and will take energy away from the rest of the plant. But go easy on pruning the rest of the plant. You can thin leaves to allow the sun to reach the ripening fruit, but it’s the leaves that are photosynthesizing and creating the sugars that give flavor to your tomatoes.
9. Water Regularly.
Water deeply and regularly while the plants are developing. Irregular watering, (missing a week and trying to make up for it), leads to blossom end rot and cracking. Once the fruit begins to ripen, lessening the water will coax the plant into concentrating its sugars. Don’t withhold water so much that the plants wilt and become stressed or they will drop their blossoms and possibly their fruit.
10. Getting Them to Set Fruit.
Determinate type tomatoes tend to set and ripen their fruit all at one time, making a large quantity available when you’re ready to make sauce. You can get indeterminate type tomatoes to set fruit earlier by pinching off the tips of the main stems in early summer
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Topics: organic-gardening | Comments;
Going Organic: Common Questions
By admin | November 20, 2011
Organic produce like fruit and vegetables are in demand, but if you want the best-tasting, most nutritious and cheapest organic produce there’s no better way than to grow your own. So what does it take to grow your own organic fruit and vegetables?
Here are some of the most frequently asked questions by people considering growing their own organic fruit and vegetables for the first time.
I want to go organic, but where do I start?
Organic gardening begins with a change of mind-set. You have to think in terms of feeding the soil, not the plants directly. If the soil has all the nutrients available for the plants, they will take up what they need, when they need it, which saves you the work of having to figure it out.
This basic concept underpins all the principles of organic gardening. To feed and nourish the soil, you want to continually add organic materials to the soil in the form of compost, manure and mulch. These raw materials are then broken down by a hidden army of workers in the soil, called ‘microflora’. Microflora consist of bacteria, fungi, and other micro-organisms whose job it is to decompose these raw materials and turn them into nutrients that can be easily absorbed by the roots of the plants.
By doing this you are actually building up and helping nature to create new soil. This is a big advantage if the soil you have to start with is poor quality. It also has the added benefit of ensuring that the produce you grow is nutrient-rich.
What makes organic fruit and vegetables different?
Non-organic gardening has evolved around commercially made plant foods in the form of fertilizers, which are ‘fed’ to the plants mixed in water, thus making it readily available for the roots to absorb.
Great in principle, but, in practice this is where the problem begins. With this method the plant roots are only offered the water and food as a mixture. So, every time the roots need water to hydrate the plant cells, they have to take up food as well.
The roots cannot separate the fertilizers from the water, resulting in the plant having ‘excess’ nutrients and the only way they can use these extra nutrients, is, by being forced into growing. So even though the plants might grow quickly, and appear to be thriving, they will have a lowered resistance to pests and they won’t be nearly as nutritious. In addition, most fertilizers only supply a very small number of nutrients out of the wide range of trace minerals that the plants actually need.
Plants are not so different from humans, they have a pre-determined routine. They have natural cycles, and there are times when they are not actively growing. It is during these periods that the roots only need to take up water to keep the cells moist. At other times they have growing phases, this is when the roots will need to find food and water.
Also, like humans, if the plant gets overloaded with food they become unhealthy and sick. Which is what happens in commercial growing conditions because the plants are constantly getting extra food when they do not need it.
Is going organic expensive?
No, not in the least. In fact, going organic will actually save you money since you don’t have to purchase expensive fertilizers and pesticides.
What do I use in place of fertilizers?
In organic gardening you will use animal manure, recycled garden waste like leaves, grass clippings, hedge cuttings and old vegetables. These can be obtained from your existing garden if you have one, by visiting farms and stables, who are usually only too glad to let you haul away some of their manure. While you’re at the stable ask if they have any spoiled hay that they want to get rid of. If hay gets damp it will start to rot and go moldy, at that point they can’t feed it to the animals, but it will make excellent mulch for your garden.
If you can start a worm farm, or start composting you’ll be able to get rid of much of your kitchen waste and turn it into beautiful, nutritious soil for your plants as well.
So hopefully by now you’re starting to understand how organic farming is not only more sustainable than commercial methods, but it’s easy, cheap. The best part is it also helps to recycle a lot of what would otherwise be waste products, into high quality food for your fruit and vegetables, which in turn become high-quality food for you and your family.
Topics: General, organic-gardening | Comments;

